Do you want to stay faithful to your vows?
Sometimes it takes awhile after divorce to know whether you
will petition for an annulment or choose to stay committed to your marriage
vows. You may
choose not to seek annulment for many reasons, but before you make this important
decision, remember to:
Educate yourself.
Don't just think "my marriage is valid" and refuse to be open to learning more. This could come back to hurt you should your spouse seek an annulment. Educating yourself in the principles and practices will give you added confidence in your choice to defend your marriage bond.
Make sure you work with the Church.
This important decision should include an honest and in-depth conversation and personal
scrutiny with a wise and holy priest or other experienced person (either of
whom is obedient to the Church) who understands how the Church views marriage. Trust that the Church is a loving Mother. Oh yes, she may have some “family
members” who are currently less than holy, but for over 2,000 years she has been given
the wisdom, authority, trust, and power of Christ, her Spouse—for the good of
her children. In this process, one should also independently seek understanding
via a reliable source of Church teachings, being cautious not to be swayed by a
seemingly “official” resource (or person) that is actually in error. We recommend some of these on our site.
Understand your civil marriage, family life, and children
are all “valid".
Some people believe that if they took their vows seriously, were married a long
time, had several children, that their marriage must be “valid” according to the Church. They are right in that the Church upholds their marriage bond as valid until or unless proved otherwise. Their
shared life together was (is) real and their intent, hopes, and dreams are valid. Sometimes it may be difficult to even THINK that there may be an issue of "invalidity." Even assuming validity, the potential problem may lie in the other spouse eventually seeking annulment. The Church will look at a
different dimension of the relationship than just the civil or shared life. Competent
judges look to see what was going on in the minds and hearts of BOTH parties on
the day of the wedding, and if there was a "defect of consent" of one or both parties. The defect may be some obvious or not-so-obvious
impediment in the way of an invisible marriage bond (not just mental, emotional, parental, sexual, financial, or civil bond) being formed. If there is enough
credible testimony to invalidity, then an annulment will be granted (but it can be appealed). If not,
the marriage bond must and will be upheld as valid. That is good news!
Remember no one is judging you.
Marriage has both a public and private dimension. But the private is so personal
and intimate that it can feel extremely violating to have outside parties inspect
your life and make judgments—especially after the rejection of divorce. But that
is exactly what you do when you submit yourself to a physician after a horrendous accident. There has been a terrible injury and you want a thorough inspection
and full range of tests to know how to move forward in the healthiest way. The
doctors don’t judge who was at fault or condemn you if you if
you need surgery ... and neither do the Church officials who are simply trying to
get to the truth for everyone’s good.
Trust that the Church knows more about marriage than most lay persons.
Perhaps you did not want a divorce. If your former spouse applies for an
annulment and receives an affirmative decision, that can be a terrible sorrow and
emotional struggle for you: the spouse who may have given his or her all does
not want to believe the marriage was invalid. But the Church tribunal, who doesn’t take these matters lightly, and who
upholds the marriage as valid until proved otherwise, has more general knowledge
about marriage validity than the average lay person. Trust her. If you don’t understand, keep asking questions until you get satisfactory answers. Get a good advocate to help you.
Try to reconcile your emotions with truth.
Be prepared for what you feel and what is actually true perhaps being two different things. You may feel that you want to remain true to
your vows, and if there is no annulment, you SHOULD. But if the Church has declared the marriage bond
invalid, and appeals have failed, it
may be an emotional struggle to accept that. Still, the choice is yours and you are free to remain faithful to the vows you took.
What if you believe that the tribunal made a mistake? You can appeal but even if or when all doors close, this can be a heavy cross that Christ promises to carry with you. If you will avoid bitterness, powerful redeeming graces can come from this suffering. You can choose to remain faithful to the person--and to the Church--and that’s an
important difference and a beautiful choice.
Many believe that they married for life and do not want to marry again. Regardless
of an annulment or not, or remarrying or not, this road can be extremely difficult for
each person. If your spouse remarried,
and you choose to stay unmarried and faithful either to the marriage or to that
person, it can seem (or even be) unjust, lonely, and deeply painful. This is an opportunity to still be a “gift of
self” and offer your sufferings for the good of your former spouse regardless of
the situation.
Seek forgiveness from your (former) spouse.
It is easy to see the faults and failings of the other person (especially
if you were abandoned!) but it is essential that you frequent the sacraments (especially
Reconciliation and the Eucharist) and ask God to reveal your own failures. After a good confession, and in a way that is
appropriate, you can seek forgiveness from your (former) spouse—even if they
did great harm, and continue to do so, to you or your family. Then give that
person the time and space for the Holy Spirit to work in their heart. Forgive the
person in your will, whether they ask for
forgiveness or not, and whether you feel like it or not.
Pray for your spouse.
Right after the divorce that’s not really what you may feel like doing—but make an act of the will to do so. In the beginning your prayers may be to get
them to change, to apologize, to convert, or to return. That’s normal—but none of these may ever
happen. So ask for the grace to make
your prayers more about seeing the bigger, eternal picture and first changing your heart. If you don’t have an
annulment, the graces of the marriage bond are still valid and no one on earth can
pray for your spouse with more intercessory power than you can! If there was an annulment, you are still in a
powerful position to beg for and obtain great graces for the other person.
Desire the best.
Remember that as your mind and heart begin to align more with Christ’s, you
will realize more than anything you want salvation for the other person. You
begin to want what is best for them, and the best is, of course, heaven. Married or civilly divorced, this should always be
the greatest desire you have for a spouse . . . or for anyone you love. Make an offering of your life for the sake of your spouse. Offer
your life to Christ, through his Blessed Mother, and ask that graces be poured
down on your whole family after a civil divorce. You can continue to be a gift
to the other person, just as you hoped on your wedding day, by rising above the
circumstances and making the decision to love on a higher level.
Stay open to freedom and joy.
You may not be, or feel, free to remarry but with prayer and patience you
can become free of anger, bitterness, depression, and hurt so that your love constantly
grows and becomes more powerful! Divorce
is rupture of God’s perfect will for us, and even though he permits evils to
happen, he promises to bring greater good from them—in his way and time. Trust him more. Open up and let him love you more. Desire him
more. The good news is there is healing
and great joy for all through the most intimate marriage of the soul to God
where he gives you his love, mercy,
and the gift of himself in the sacraments.
Seek support.
There are several communities around the world of those who are living separately from civilly divorced spouses and are remaining faithful to their wedding vows. Avoid any where there is a bitterness toward the spouse who abandoned the home and even toward the Church annulment process. You may want to learn more from Catholics who belong to Solitude Myriam, a group trying to remain faithful not just to marriage but to Christ through his Church.